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William Petyt
William Petyt (or Petit) (1641?–1707) was an English barrister and writer, and a political propagandist in the Whig interest.
==Life==
Petyt was born at Storiths, Bolton Abbey,〔http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~petyt/wsbiog.htm〕 and educated at Ermysted's Grammar School, Skipton and Christ's College, Cambridge.〔http://www.ermysteds.n-yorks.sch.uk/general/history.htm〕 He was admitted to the Middle Temple but was later associated with the Inner Temple.
Petyt was Keeper of the Records in the Tower of London,〔http://www.innertemplelibrary.org.uk/library-history/library-history-18th-century.htm〕 replacing in that position Robert Brady who had made a very effective attack for the Tories on Petyt's ''The Antient Right of the Commons of England Asserted'' (1680).〔Alan Harding, ''England in the Thirteenth Century'' (1993), p. 29.〕 Petyt was attacked also from his own side, the Whigs, by Thomas Hunt.〔Andrew Pyle (editor), ''Dictionary of Seventeenth Century British Philosophers'' (2000), article pp. 457–458.〕
Petyt wrote against the separation of powers, and in favour of Parliament's control of the judiciary.〔Jeffrey Denys Goldsworthy, ''The Sovereignty of Parliament: History and Philosophy'' (1999), p. 153.〕 Influential in its time, in particular on John Locke, was a version of "ancient constitutionalism" propounded in the writings of John Sadler, James Tyrrell and Petyt.〔John Marshall, ''John Locke: Resistance, Religion and Responsibility'' (1994), p. 278.〕
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